machine translation

APRO: All-Pairs Ranking Optimization for MT Tuning

We present APRO, a new method for machine translation tuning that can handle large feature sets. As opposed to other popular methods (e.g., MERT, MIRA, PRO), which involve randomness and require multiple runs to obtain a reliable result, APRO gives …

HyTER: Meaning-Equivalent Semantics for Translation Evaluation

It is common knowledge that translation is an ambiguous, 1-to-n mapping process, but to date, our community has produced no empirical estimates of this ambiguity. We have developed an annotation tool that enables us to create representations that …

Machine Translation System Combination using ITG-based Alignments

Given several systems' automatic translations of the same sentence, we show how to combine them into a confusion network, whose various paths represent composite translations that could be considered in a subsequent rescoring step. We build our …

Comparing Reordering Constraints for SMT Using Efficient BLEU Oracle Computation

This paper describes a new method to compare reordering constraints for Statistical Machine Translation. We investigate the best possible (oracle) BLEU score achievable under different reordering constraints. Using dynamic programming, we efficiently …

Final report of the 2005 language engineering workshop on statistical machine translation by parsing

Designers of SMT system have begun to experiment with tree-structured translation models. Unfortunately, SMT systems driven by such models are even more difficult to build than the already complicated WFST-based systems. The purpose of our workshop …